Tuesday: Anatomy
Which organ in the human body is primarily responsible for detoxifying chemicals and metabolizing drugs?
Make Your Pick!
Hint: This organ also produces bile, which helps break down fats in the digestive process.
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The liver is the body's main detoxification center. It processes blood coming from the digestive tract, breaking down and neutralizing harmful substances like drugs, alcohol, and environmental toxins.
One of its critical functions is metabolizing these chemicals into less harmful forms that can be excreted from the body through urine or bile. Besides detoxification, the liver also plays a key role in metabolism, producing important proteins for blood clotting, regulating blood sugar levels, and generating bile to aid fat digestion. Its ability to regenerate damaged tissue is unique among major organs, making it essential for survival even after significant injury or surgical removal of part of it.
