Wednesday: Law & Civics

In the United States, what is the legal term for a formal accusation of a serious crime, issued by a grand jury based on evidence presented by the prosecutor?

This process occurs when a grand jury, which is a group of citizens convened to evaluate the prosecutor's evidence, determines there is sufficient cause

Indictment is the legal term for being formally accused of a serious crime.

In the United States, the legal term for a formal accusation of a serious crime issued by a grand jury based on evidence presented by the prosecutor is called an "indictment." This process occurs when a grand jury, which is a group of citizens convened to evaluate the prosecutor's evidence, determines there is sufficient cause to charge an individual with a crime.

The indictment serves as an official declaration that the accused should stand trial for the alleged offense. This mechanism is a crucial part of the criminal justice system, ensuring that there is enough evidence to proceed with a criminal trial, thus protecting individuals from unfounded charges.

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